Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 48 (2009) 06FG07 (5 pages)  |Previous Article| |Next Article|  |Table of Contents|
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Evaluation of Thermal–Mechanical Vibration Amplitude and Mechanical Properties of Carbon Nanopillars Using Scanning Electron Microscopy

Keiichiro Nonaka1,2, Kojiro Tamaru1,2, Masao Nagase1, Hiroshi Yamaguchi1, Shin'ichi Warisawa2, and Sunao Ishihara2

1NTT Basic Research Laboratories, 3-1 Morinosato Wakamiya, Atsugi, Kanagawa 243-0198, Japan
2The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan

(Received November 28, 2008; accepted February 6, 2009; published online June 22, 2009)

We describe a method for evaluating thermal–mechanical vibration amplitude by means of analysis of scanning electron microscopy images. The samples used were carbon nanopillars of different heights grown by focused-ion-beam-induced chemical vapor deposition. The secondary electron yield profile of carbon nanopillars excited by thermal noise is modeled, and vibration amplitude is determined by fitting the modeled profile to the experimental profile. The Young's modulus of carbon nanopillars is deduced from the determined amplitude. Furthermore, the density of carbon nanopillars is estimated from the deduced Young's modulus and the measured resonant frequency. The obtained Young's moduli and densities range from 51 to 78 GPa and from 2500 to 3500 kg/m3, respectively.

URL: http://jjap.ipap.jp/link?JJAP/48/06FG07/
DOI: 10.1143/JJAP.48.06FG07


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